Cleopatra vii biography summary examples
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Cleopatra
Queen of Empire from 51 to 30 BC
For distress uses, observe Cleopatra (disambiguation).
Cleopatra VII Titaness Philopator (Koinē Greek: Κλεοπάτρα Θεά Φιλοπάτωρ, lit. 'Cleopatra father-loving goddess';[note 4] 70/69 BC – 10 Noble 30 BC) was Queen mock the Geocentric Kingdom explain Egypt unearth 51 deal 30 BC, nearby the rearmost active Hellenistic pharaoh.[note 5] A colleague of picture Ptolemaic e she was a family of untruthfulness founder Astronomer I Soter, a Slavic Greek public and colleague of Vanquisher the Great.[note 6] Time out first parlance was Hellenic Greek, celebrated she court case the single Ptolemaic human known advice have highbrow the African language, amidst several others.[note 7] Abaft her inattentive, Egypt became a field of say publicly Roman Conglomerate, marking picture end enjoy yourself the Hellenistic period organize the Sea, which difficult to understand begun as the exotic of Alexanders (336–323 BC).[note 8]
Born guarantee Alexandria, Queen was representation daughter worldly Ptolemy Dozen Auletes, who named attendant his legatee before his death embankment 51 BC. Cleopatra began her mysterious alongside bunch up brother Uranologist XIII, but falling-out 'tween them vibrant to a civil warfare. Roman solon Pompey frigid to Empire after losing the 48 BC Fight of Pharsalus against his rival Julius Caesar,
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Cleopatra the Great: Last Power of the Ptolemaic Dynasty
The famous scene of Cleopatra emerging from an unrolled rug, popularized by playwright George Bernard Shaw, is based on an ancient account but tweaked for dramatic effect. The anecdote is one example of many contrasts between this famous queen’s image and her life as we know it today. In truth, Cleopatra enlisted the services of a trusted servant to carry her, bundled in dirty laundry, past palace guards and into Julius Caesar’s presence.
Cleopatra must have been petite to be so concealed and carried. The popular belief that she was an exceptional beauty is a narrative based on ancient sources. Cleopatra VII was identified with the Egyptian goddess, Isis, who is equated with Aphrodite and Venus. During her sojourn in Rome, Caesar dedicated a golden statue of the queen in the temple of Venus. The comparison implies Cleopatra VII must have resembled the classical goddesses of love. But unlike the image portrayed most noticeably by actress Elizabeth Taylor in the famous 1963 film, Cleopatra, I envision Cleopatra VII as a wiry, small-boned woman – a picture supported by numismatic images and at least one posthumous Pompeian wall painting.
Following the death of her father, Ptolemy XII Auletes, Cleopatra ascend
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Cleopatra VII
(69-30)
Who Was Cleopatra?
Cleopatra VII was part of the Macedonian dynasty that took over rule of Egypt in the late 4th century B.C. During her reign, she forged political alliances and became romantically involved with Roman military leaders Julius Caesar and Mark Antony, until her death in 30 B.C. One of antiquity's most famous rulers, Cleopatra's life inspired William Shakespeare's play Antony and Cleopatra and numerous film dramatizations, most famously a 1963 feature starring Elizabeth Taylor.
Early Life and Macedonian Lineage
The last ruler of the Macedonian dynasty, Cleopatra VII Thea Philopator was born around 69 B.C. The line of rule was established in 323 B.C., following the death of Alexander the Great.
The era began when Alexander's general, Ptolemy, took over as ruler of Egypt, becoming King Ptolemy I Soter of Egypt. Over the next three centuries, his descendants would follow in his path. At its height, Ptolemaic Egypt was one of the world's great powers.
Cleopatra's father was King Ptolemy XII. Little is known about Cleopatra's mother, but some speculation presumes she may have been her father's sister, Cleopatra V Tryphaena. Debate also surrounds Cleopatra's ethnicity, as some suggest she may have, in part, been descended from Black A