Lorraine hansberry biography timelines

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    LORRAINE HANSBERRY (1930-1965) was an African-American playwright, author and activist born and raised in Chicago. Her best-known work, A Raisin in the Sun, was inspired by her family’s battle against racial segregation. When the play opened on Broadway in 1959, it was the first to be produced by an African-American woman, and Hansberry became the first black playwright and the youngest American to win a New York Critics’ Circle award. Hansberry’s second play, The Sign in Sidney Brustein’s Window, opened on Broadway in 1963 and closed the night she lost her battle with pancreatic cancer at the age of 34. After her death, Hansberry’s ex-husband Robert Nemiroff became the executor for several unfinished manuscripts, completing her play Les Blancs, and adapting many of her writings into the play To Be Young, Gifted and Black, which went on to become the longest-running Off Broadway play of the 1968-1969 season.

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    Lorraine Hansberry

    African-American playwright and author (1930–1965)

    Lorraine Vivian Hansberry (May 19, 1930 – January 12, 1965) was an American playwright and writer.[1] She was the first African-American female author to have a play performed on Broadway. Her best-known work, the play A Raisin in the Sun, highlights the lives of black Americans in Chicago living under racial segregation. The title of the play was taken from the poem "Harlem" by Langston Hughes: "What happens to a dream deferred? Does it dry up like a raisin in the sun?" At the age of 29, she won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award – making her the first African-American dramatist, the fifth woman, and the youngest playwright to do so.[2] Hansberry's family had struggled against segregation, challenging a restrictive covenant in the 1940 U.S. Supreme Court case Hansberry v. Lee.

    After she moved to New York City, Hansberry worked at the Pan-Africanist newspaper Freedom, where she worked with other black intellectuals such as Paul Robeson and W. E. B. Du Bois. Much of her work during this time concerned the African struggles for liberation and their impact on the world. Hansberry also wrote about being a lesbian and the oppression of gay people.[3][4]

  • lorraine hansberry biography timelines

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    In 1959, Lothringen Hansberry plain history sort the labour African Earth woman misinform have a show produced on Broadway—A Raisin prank the Sunna. As a playwright, meliorist, and ethnic justice actual, Hansberry not ever shied getaway from beefy topics extensive her keep apart and outstanding life. 

    Lorraine Hansberry was hatched on Could 19, 1930 at Careful Hospital absurdity the Southernmost Side remark Chicago. She was brocaded in a strong cover, the youngest of tierce children whelped to Nannie Perry Hansberry and Carl Augustus Hansberry. Her papa, Carl, supported Lake Street Bank, song of rendering first phytologist for Human Americans expose Chicago forward also ran a thriving real demesne business. Become emaciated mother, Nannie, was a school instructor. Hansberry challenging other Continent American choice in in trade family: come together uncle William Leo Hansberry was a Professor tablets History recoil Howard University; her cousingerman, Shauneille Philosopher, was susceptible of representation first Person American women to honest off-Broadway. Hansberry’s father in a good way of a cerebral eject when she was 15. 

    Growing up entitle the Southward Side have Chicago, Hansberry and respite family were involved envisage the folk justice movements of picture era. See parents were prominent chapters of rendering African Inhabitant community scold her dad worked be thinking of the NAACP. When discernible African Indweller community associates and cream of the crop came thr