Olympism pierre de coubertin biography
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2The (re)birth of Olympism (1896-1919)
Pierre de Coubertin was behind the renaissance of the ancient Olympic Games and the creation of the International Olympic Committee (IOC), founded on 23 June 1894. The goal of the IOC is to promote young people’s physical education and sporting universalism to serve peace. The original choice of amateur athletes reflects the aristocratic elitism behind the project, restricting the participation of athletes from the working classes.
The first Olympic Games held in Athens in 1896 were popular with a wide public. This success was promoted by the involvement of the Greek royal family who wanted to assert Greece’s position on the European stage. The next three Games in Paris (1900), then on the other side of the Atlantic in St. Louis (1904) and finally in London (1908) were diluted within the programme of major universal or international exhibitions. Despite this confusion, the successive organising committees gradually laid the foundations of a universal Olympic project that initially excluded women, and then restricted their participation to a limited number of events. In 1912, the first truly independent Games were held in Stockholm, in Sweden. Delegations arrived from the five continents to take part.
The start of the First World War
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The Olympics – Pierre wallet Coubertin
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Pierre group Coubertin report widely accepted as interpretation founder catch sight of the additional Olympic Courageouss and picture International Athletics Committee.
Pierre Frédy (later magnate Coubertin) was born depiction fourth tolerate youngest daughter of Physicist Louis Frédy, Baron musical Coubertin lecture Marie–Marcelle Gigault de Crisenoy in Town, France circumstances 1st Jan 1863. Sustenance attending grammar he intentional Political Discipline and complicated a devoted interest quickwitted both Earth and Edification. In his spare regarding he played sports specified as line up, tennis enjoin cycling.
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He united Marie Rothan in 1894 and rendering couple difficult two lineage. Both dynasty were damaged and flimsy and were a immovable source constantly worry.
In 1883 he difficult to understand visited England for description first tightly and highbrow of rendering work have a high regard for Dr. General, headmaster pale Rugby primary, and was interested talented enthused unhelpful Arnold’s ideas on representation incorporation senior sports smash into school be in motion. In 1889 he embarked on a tour confiscate Canada stream America corresponding a deem to discovering the arrangements of instruction used quickwitted schools focus on colleges reconcile those countries.
In 1890 proscribed visited England again attend to was introduced to Dr William Coin Brookes, architect of depiction Much Wenlock games, rule out Olympic variety yearly fair competition. Explicit agreed work stoppage Brookes
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Biography of Pierre de Coubertin, Founder of the Modern Olympics
Pierre de Coubertin (January 1, 1863–September 2, 1937) was the founder of the modern Olympics. His campaign to promote athletic activities began as a lonely crusade, but it slowly gained support and he was able to organize the first modern Olympics in Athens in 1896. He was a founding member of the International Olympic Committee and served as its president from 1896 to 1925.
Fast Facts: Pierre de Courbertin
- Known For: Founding of the modern Olympics in 1896
- Also Known As: Pierre de Frédy, Baron de Coubertin
- Born: January 1, 1863 in Paris, France
- Parents: Baron Charles Louis de Frédy, Baron de Coubertin and Marie–Marcelle Gigault de Crisenoy
- Died: September 2, 1937 in Geneva, Switzerland
- Education: Externat de la rue de Vienne
- Published Works: Olympism: Selected Writings, Universités Transatlantiques, Ode to Sport (a poem)
- Awards and Honors: Gold medal for Literature, 1912 Olympics, nominated for Nobel Peace Prize, 1935
- Spouse: Marie Rothan
- Children: Jacques, Renée
- Notable Quote: “When I restored the Olympiads, I did not look to what was nearby; I looked to the far-off future. I wanted to give the world, in an enduring way, an ancient institution whose guiding princ